Sunday, May 24, 2020

The House Of The Spirits The Power Of Love - 1119 Words

Love the Ultimate Weapon In the novel, the House of the Spirits the power of love shows no matter the obstacles, situations or beliefs, love will always prevail. Love is a powerful weapon, it can make someone do anything for their loved ones. There are many relationships in this novel whether it is blood or true love for someone you cannot live without. Throughout the novel the relationships have a struggle of staying alive. Blanca and Pedro had the worst struggle of keeping their love alive. Many factors played a part in trying to separate them. Blanca is from the high-class, while Pedro is a servant. To them that means nothing, but to Blanca’s father, Esteban Trueba, that means everything. Esteban forbade Blanca from seeing Pedro.†¦show more content†¦Blanca was forced to marry another man. There were also social class differences. Love is not easy to keep alive, two people must put work into a relationship, and they did just that. Alba the daughter of Blanca and Pedro falls in love with Miguel the younger brother of Amanda. Miguel was there the day Blanca was born. After eighteen years Miguel sees Alba and it is love at first sight. When Blanca and Alba moved back home, Alba and Esteban grew very close, as if they were father and daughter. He taught and showed her many things. When he found out she was in love with Miguel he did not approve. Esteban was a part of the conservative party, in favor of everything staying the same. Miguel being a part of the lower-class he was communist and wanted equal rights for everyone. Alba was not into politics, but Miguel was a revolutionary who joined the guerrillas after the military coup. Alba devoted herself to Miguel. Even though she was not into politics she would help with protest. She started to parrot a lot of Miguel’s political views, she would even get into debates with people. Alba and Miguel had love at first sight. She met Miguel while she was in college. She even hid her connection to Senator Trueba, so she can hang out with the revolutionary crowd. It did not matter that she was not into politics. She did everything to show her love and devotion to Miguel. Alba was taken into custody Miguel fought so hard to get her out butShow MoreRelatedSummary Of The House Of The Spirits 1651 Words   |  7 PagesJune 23, 2017 The House of the Spirits, a Women’s World January 8, 1981, Allende begin writing a goodbye letter to her 99-year-old grandfather who was dying, she narrates in her biography, Paula, â€Å"I wanted to tell him not to worry, that nothing would be lost of the treasury of anecdotes he had told me through the years of our comradeship; I had forgotten nothing† (Levine). Once she started she could not stop, it quickly turned into her family story titled, The House of the Spirits. This book was aRead MoreWaves of Feminisms in Relation to the Female Characters of the House of the Spirits1589 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism is approached by various meanings. As noted by a Salvadoran feminist activist Gloria Guzman, â€Å"It is a proposal for a change in the relations of power between people, men over women, and the relations of power expressed in the different realms of life† (Shayne, 2007). Isabel Allende’s The House of the Spirits was strongly influenced by the three waves of Feminism. Allende’s focus throughout the novel was to diminish the gender inequality between men and women. Through her female charactersRead MoreThe Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare Essay571 Words   |  3 PagesHave you ever been in love and loved a person so much that you would rather die than be without them? Love can do very weird things to people and can totally change someone. The power of love has yet to be discovered and I do not think its power will ever be discovered. Have you ever read or seen any of William Shakespeare’s plays? He is a very talented play writer and can trigger someones emotions more than any other play writer. His work is still very cherished today. In the play, â€Å"The TragedyRead MoreClass Struggle Explored in House of the Spirits and Uncle Vanya1262 Words   |  6 PagesThe House of the Spirits and Uncle Vanya are two fam ous international literary works written within a century of each other. Despite the differences in time periods of which the two works were written, they both seem to convey the literary theme of class struggle between the poor lower class and the rich upper class elites. Both elaborate on the feelings of resentment and regret as a result of the hardships of life around them as demonstrated through hidden historical connections, literary devicesRead MoreThe Biblical Images And Metaphors863 Words   |  4 Pagesmany members, but one body according to 1 Corinthians 12:20, indicating wholeness or being connected in the Spirit. The Spirit of Christ and the word is connect to Body of Christ. The Spirit without the word is mute. In other words, it has nothing to say. The word without the Spirit is lifeless; it has no power to act. The Spirit who lived in and through the human body of Jesus became the Spirit who lived in and among those who were called to gather in the name of Jesus. The called gathering of JesusRead MoreSupernatural Elements in Like Water for Chocolate and the House of the Spirits1014 Words   |  5 PagesA supernatural event is an event which, according to the laws of nature, cannot happen. In the two works that I have studied â€Å"Like water for chocolate† by Laura esquivel and â€Å"The house of the spirits† by Isabel allende, magic realism has been used as a common literary device to give the book a fantasy-like twist, making it very interesting and engaging. Magic realism stretches the boundaries of realism in order to stretch or widen the definition of reality. In Like Water for Chocolate, magic becomesRead MoreSupernatural Elements in Like Water for Chocolate and the House of the Spirits1004 Words   |  5 PagesA supernatural event is an event which, according to the laws of nature, cannot happen. In the two works that I have studied â€Å"Like water for chocolate† by Laura esquivel and â€Å"The house of the spirits† by Isabel allende, magic realism has been used as a common literary device to give the book a fantasy-like twist, making it very interesting and engaging. Magic realism stretches the boundaries of realism in order to stretch or widen the definition of reality. In Like Water for Chocolate, magic becomesRead MoreThe Sermon Of The Pastor Essay1003 Words   |  5 Pagesgratitude, we want during this ceremony to transfer you solemnly the title deed and to demonstrate to all that this construction is the fruit of your work. It is not by our intelligence and our finances that we managed to finish it, but with your power. Once again, you have just filled our expectations. Give us the grace to use always this building to glorify you. So, we are going to open its doors on your behalf. We ask you in the name of Jesus. Amen. Then the keys to the building will be presentedRead MoreAnalysis of The House of Spirits by Isabel Allende Essay823 Words   |  4 Pagessolve the puzzle of a family history. In The House of Spirits, Isabel Allende tells the story of many generations of a family in Latin America. There are three prominent themes in The House of Spirits by Isabel Allende. First, the social divide between those who are â€Å"civilized† and those who are supposed barbarians. Second, the influence of women and their role in society. Third, the clash between social classes. The first major theme in The House of Spirits is the division between civilization andRead MoreDays Of Future Past By Toni Morrison1614 Words   |  7 Pagesquote describes how Sethe repeatedly bangs the head of her child towards the wall. To most people if not all, this act would quickly be judged as wickedness on the path of Sethe, but that is far from the truth. Infact, Sethe loves her children very much. If she did not love her children, she would not have gone the extra mile to get them out of slavery by shipping them to Baby Suggs. She could have easily allowed them to live in slavery just as her own mother did. But Sethe made sure not to repeat

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Essay about The Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana - 1494 Words

Legalization of Marijuana Despite late controversy regarding weed or as most professionals call it now medical marijuana, I have a strong opinion regarding given substance. I think marijuana should be legal but Im going to discuss this matter more in my essay. Some topics I would like to discuss would be: should it be legal, is it beneficial for medical purposes, economy, job growth and reducing crime rates. Background Industrial Hemp Plant(â€Å"Hemp, Industrial Hemp field†) For most of human history, marijuana has been completely legal. It’s not a recently discovered plant, nor is it a long-standing law. Marijuana has been illegal for less than 1% of the time that it’s been in use. Its known uses go back further than 7,000 B.C. (â€Å"Hemp,†¦show more content†¦I would like to talk about medical uses of marijuana. As I stated before marijuana has a wide range of clinical applications. Marijuana have been used for medical purposes since the beginning of time. Of all the negative consequences of marijuana prohibition, none is as tragic as the denial of medicinal cannabis to the tens of thousands of patients who could benefit from its therapeutic use. Modern researches suggests that cannabis is a valuable aid in the treatment of a wide range of clinical applications. Some of them would be: pain relief -particularly of neuropathic pain, nausea, spasticity, glaucoma, and movement disorders, it also used as powerful appetite stimulants specifically for patients suffering from HIV, the AIDS wasting syndrome, or dementia. (â€Å"NORML, 2013†) Legalization of marijuana also is going to boost our economy. According to the study, â€Å"Lost Taxes and Other Costs of Marijuana Laws,† by Jon Gettman, the U.S. marijuana is a $113 billion annual business that costs taxpayers $41.8 billion in enforcement costs and lost tax revenues(â€Å"Gettman, 2007†). AlterNet reporting that taxpayers are spending more than $1 billion annually to imprison pot offenders(â€Å"Paul, 2007†). So if we legalize pot we can save that billion. Colorado Economy Journal writing that Colorado Amendment 64 created over $60 millions in savings and taxes (â€Å"Hazlehursr, 2012†). The State of Colorado collected $5 million in sales tax from medical marijuana businesses in 2012, moreShow MoreRelatedThe Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana1631 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana is a naturally grown plant that has beneficial properties and the ability to create textiles, paper products, and other goods. Marijuana is currently illegal in ma ny states in the United States. The legalization of Marijuana will produce enormous tax revenue, reduce crime, give us a renewable resource, and give sick and suffering patients a new effective medicine. The legalization of Marijuana in the United States would both benefit the well-being of its citizens as well the economy. TheRead MoreThe Economic Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana1068 Words   |  5 PagesThe Economic Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana In 2007, the American economy took a downturn known as the recession. People began looking for a quick fix to our nation’s economic problems and one fix may be right in front of us, with the legalization of marijuana. The debate about legalizing marijuana has been going on for the last decade with no end in sight. Politicians, economists, and everyday people cannot come to an agreement over this growing issue. Today economists still converse overRead MoreBenefits of Legalizing Marijuana Essay1374 Words   |  6 PagesBenefits of Legalizing Marijuana Every year, 400,000 Americans die of complications caused by tobacco products. Smoking kills more Americans each year than alcohol, crack, heroin, murder, suicide, car accidents, fires, and AIDS all put together. Every week, eight children under the age of eighteen die from alcohol related crashes. Alcohol abuse contributes to almost 50% of all traffic accidents, suicides, and homicides. However, despite the proven dangers of these socially acceptable drugsRead MoreEssay on The Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana1006 Words   |  5 PagesThe Topic of Legalizing Marijuana has been a very conversational argumentative issue in the American society; moreover in the American politics today. There are many good arguments on why Marijuana should be Legalize and my argument is based on facts and supporting details to prove why Marijuana should be legalize. The Legalization of Marijuana would be profitable to our government and economy, according to Evan Wood who is the founder of the Inte rnational Centre for Science in Drug Policy; The URead MoreEssay on The Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana1475 Words   |  6 Pagesthe marijuana prohibition. That is more money than the war on drugs spent on all types of drugs three years before (Hardy). Why is our government focusing on a drug that can be called merely harmless to those who use it? Why is this drug getting more money spent on it than drugs that are highly addictive and life threatening? Marijuana is not as dangerous as people may want it to seem, but there are some negative effects that come with this drug’s legalization. The legalization of marijuana can provideRead MoreThe Potential Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana Essay1152 Words   |  5 Pages Legalizing marijuana is a concept that can potentially benefit the public as well as the local economies. There has been a nationwide debate on whether marijuana should be legalized or not. The major consensus is that marijuana is not only bad for one’s health, but it is also dangerous to the community. These allegations are not true. Marijuana actually has health benefits that most people overlook. It is important to understand the many issues of legalizing marijuana in order to better understandRead MoreEssay about The Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana1144 Words   |  5 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Marijuana use is on the rise, especially among teenagers and young adults. With the recent laws passed in eight states, legalizing medical marijuana many stand divided when it comes to this never ending debate, but I firmly believe that this miracle working drug should be legalized throughout the United States. Marijuana is by far the most commonly used illegal drug. Statistics show that over 70 million Americans have tried Marijuana and more that 20 million smoked it last year. So it isRead MoreBenefits Of Legalizing Medical Marijuana1076 Words   |  5 Pagesof life incorporated cannabis of some form. Marijuana is a psychoactive drug made from the cannabis plant. It is sometimes used as a recreational drug by a few individuals, medical ailments and for spiritual purposes as well. The key element in marijuana is the delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). This psychoactive component is found in the leaves of the plant (Ethan B Russo, 2013). This essay will demonstrates the advantages of legalising medical marijuana such as treatment for pain relief, nauseaRead MoreEssay about Benefits and Drawbacks of Legalizing Marijuana1177 Words   |  5 Pageswith harder drugs as cocaine and heroin, marijuana, also named as cannabis or hemp, is considered as a soft drug with less addiction and harm. In t he 19th century, it was one of the most important crops in the American continent to the common wealth (Newton, 2013, p.32), but it has been banned to grow in most countries since the 20th century (Newton, 2013, p.45). Given the clamour for â€Å"decriminalization† of the personal possession of small amounts of marijuana is growing (Single, 2013, p.456) and theRead More The Economic, Medical and Industrial Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana1710 Words   |  7 PagesThe Economic, Medical and Industrial Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana Marijuana is the dried flower clusters and leaves of the hemp plant when taken to induce euphoria. Marijuana has been in existence for centuries even Magellan spoke of it during his trip to India. In his log he spoke of a plant that you smoked that made a man drunk without drinking. Marijuana would be beneficial if legalized because it would bring in extra money, it has medical uses, hemp is one of the best materials in the

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Quantitative Article Review Violence in Schools - 1158 Words

Quantitative article review: Violence in schools Quantitative, as opposed to qualitative research is a data-driven exercise in which a population is scientifically analyzed using an experimental and control group: In quantitative research your aim is to determine the relationship between one thing (an independent variable) and another (a dependent or outcome variable) in a population. Quantitative research designs are either descriptive (subjects usually measured once) or experimental (subjects measured before and after a treatment). A descriptive study establishes only associations between variables. An experiment establishes causality (Hopkins 2000). Quantitative experimental research can be extremely valuable and necessary in determining whether various types of social programs work, to ensure that research dollars are being spent effectively. This was the aim of the quantitative research study on violence in schools entitled The effects of gender violence/harassment prevention programming in middle schools: A randomized experim ental evaluation (Tay lor Burden 2010). The topic of this research is extremely relevant given that all educational institutions must comply with US Federal Law Title IX (1972) prohibiting sexual harassment. Also, most schools strive to promote gender equality, tolerance, and strive to reduce violence as a general social good. To comply with the law, many schools have introduced programs to educate students about gender violenceShow MoreRelatedSexual Injury, Healthcare Usage, And Mental Health948 Words   |  4 PagesCritique of Dating Violence in College Women: Associated Physical Injury, Healthcare Usage, and Mental Health Symptoms The purpose of this paper is to offer an in-depth critique of a research article entitled Dating Violence in College Women Associated Physical Injury, Healthcare Usage, and Mental Health Symptoms† as authored by Amar and Gennaro (2005) and published in the Nursing Research journal. This study seeks to evaluate the effects of dating violence in college women as relates to associatedRead MoreEnvironmental Factors Of Juvenile Delinquency988 Words   |  4 PagesStates. Key words related to this topic are chronic neglect, juvenile delinquency, and poverty status. Chronic neglect may include medical, educational, or emotional neglect, in which caregivers fail to provide for children s medical needs, ensure school enrollment and attendance, or provide emotional nurturance. â€Å"Neglect also includes failure to provide for basic needs of a child, including food, clothing, and shelter, or failure to provide adequate supervision of children appropriate to the childrenRead MoreBecomin g A World Class Fertility Researcher1634 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction At a certain point I stopped feeling anger and started feeling determined. Listening to my loved ones’ experiences of misogyny, homophobia, transphobia, sexual assault, and domestic violence made me mad. Furious, actually. As a college student, I sought to understand these issues through my studies. And I turned to activism. As a young professional, I dedicated my work to addressing inequalities. My aim is to become a world-class fertility researcher and to leverage my research toRead MoreIntimate Partner Violence Essay1390 Words   |  6 Pagesof intimate partner violence: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Trauma, Violence, Abuse, 18(2) 155-171. SYNOPSIS The above listed five authors, employed at the College of Social Work, University at Utah, Salt Lake City, UT. USA was the persons that produced the systematic review (SR). Those same persons were all involved in conducting this review. This review focused on short-term psychotherapeutic modalities used when working with survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) in both communityRead MoreThe Social Learning And Behavioral Theory1617 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature reviews below a few points can be picked out of them. The first literature review show how much early experiences in childhood can affect their behavioral outcomes. The second goes to show the repeating of crimes committed during late adolescent into early adulthood and how their individual crimes have certain trajectories. The last focuses on a specific group of graduates in order to find out their relationship and feelings with police that has developed since graduation from high school, focusingRead MoreEssay On Shor t-Term Interventions For Survivors Of Intimate Partner Violence1486 Words   |  6 Pagesof intimate partner violence: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Trauma, Violence, Abuse, 18(2) 155-171. SYNOPSIS I assert that the above listed five authors, who are employed at the College of Social Work, University in Utah, Salt Lake City, UT. USA. These authors/reviewers are also the persons that produced this systematic review (SR). This review focused on short-term psychotherapeutic modalities being used when working with survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) in both communityRead MoreEssay on Evaluation and Program Research4857 Words   |  20 Pages(74,069), bisexual students (73,858), high school environments (189,066), heterosexuals (1,933), adolescents (25,333) Analyze the type of research methods used in each article selected (e.g., qualitative, quantitative, single-case designs, action research, and outcome-based research) Quantitative design. The article, â€Å"Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Youths’ Perceptions of Their High School Environments and Comfort in School,† used a quantitative design in the research. The study was partRead MoreLegal Dilemma Of Prostitution1565 Words   |  7 Pagesdecrease significantly. Erin Fuchs, who holds a masters degree from the Columbia School of Journalism and was a senior reporter at Law360.com, where she covered the Supreme Court, sex-bias lawsuits, and legal battles over allegedly defective products. Although she does not have a great amount of authority since she has not focused mainly on prostitution, she offers some enlightening statistics on the the violence against prostitution. â€Å"A study of San Francisco prostitutes found that 82 percent hadRead MoreLong Term Effects Of Political Violence1538 Words   |  7 PagesThe article ‘Long Term Effects of Political Violence: Narrative Inquiry Across a 20-Year Period’ was co-written by Professor Karola Dillenburger, Director of the Centre for Behaviour Analysis, Dr. Montserrat Fargas Research Fellow School of Sociology, and Rym Akhonzada, Research Co-ordinator, all at the Queen’s University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom. The main objective of this research article is to explore the effect of long term violence and trauma in Northern Ireland’s on group of individualsRead MoreThe Common Conditions For Being Bullied, Bullying, And Violence3409 Words   |  14 PagesMany peer reviews suggest that the common conditions for being bullied, bullying behavior, and violence are related to a boys socially not normal categories, peer groups pressures, their higher risk for aggression, a lack of education, and family home environments and parenting styles (Farrell, Mehari, Mays, Sullivan, Le, 2015). Collected and reviewed cross sectional data on bullying, being bullied and violence from peer reviewed articles suggested also that active bullying and violence in boys ages

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about kick the habit - 1080 Words

Most people know that smoking tobacco can cause lung cancer, but what they do not know is that it can cause many other cancers and illnesses. It is not enough to eat healthy and workout regularly, if you keep that bad habit then you are just limiting yourself from your full potential and performance. In our profession it is vital that we are able to perform at our peak when it counts, lives may depend on us and we need to take that into serious consideration every time we put a cigarette to our mouth. Diseases, moral, overall appearance, are just some of the things affected by smoking cigarettes. You not only hurt yourself when you smoke, you are hurting everyone else around you. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is not enough just to†¦show more content†¦The same can be said about throat and mouth cancer, which hardly ever happen to non-smokers. Ninety percent of lung cancer cases are due to smoking and only .5 percent of people who have never touched a cigarette develop lung cancer. One in ten smokers will die of lung cancer and the numbers continue to grow as long as people start smoking at young ages and the deeper a person inhales the smoke. With all the smoke that a firefighter already inhales one can only wonder why one would want to smoke. Think about what a firefighter encounters during their normal job routine, it can range all from smoke to chemical spills to hazardous vapors to radiation. If you think about how rough this profession already is then why would someone want to make it even harder on themselves. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Asthma is also a common disease that smoking will trigger. When a person has asthma their air passages swell up and make it hard for a person to breathe. When a person who has asthma smokes it can only make it worse. The medication prescribed to asthma patients helps reduce the inflamation in the lungs and make the air passages bigger so that oxygen may travel more freely. When an asthmatic smokes and then takes their medication the smoke makes the medicine have an adverse effect by making the lungs more inflamed and this results in more difficulty breathing. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;SmokingShow MoreRelatedHomelessness And The National Law Center On Homelessness834 Words   |  4 Pagesof them trying desperately to kick these habits. In order to have a realistic chance of breaking the cycle it is necessary to avoid associating with other addicts wherever possible and staying away from shelters. The 7th Reason, in Social Outcast.net†. Another part of being homeless I can relate to having an addiction myself, I was an alcoholic and marijuana smoker. I got treaded for my addiction, I was that great number of them trying desperately to kick the habit, in order to have a realistic chanceRead MoreWhy You Should Outlaw Credit And Debit Cards860 Words   |  4 PagesThe Best Way to Kick-Start Your Money Resolutions For the New Year As the new year rolls around many of us decide to enrich our lives in numerous ways. As many of us venture towards a life of salads and gym memberships, we tend to forget about our fiscal resolutions. Dieting can be quite an expensive lifestyle change. Luckily there s a diet out there that can kick-start your money resolutions! Why You Should Outlaw Credit and Debit Cards We are lucky to live in a society with easy and secureRead MoreEffect Of Drugs On Children1094 Words   |  5 Pagesfactors for alcohol, tobacco, and drug use† (Community Interventions, 1992). This article may be an older version but the outcome would still be the same if not better. We need to help our fellow residents. By helping our fellow residents to kick the habit it can not only better their lives but also it can make us a better community. Watching ones family ruin their lives and their children’s lives is devastating. The run-ins with the law and the anger issues all caused by drug abuse. Watching themRead MoreAdvertising And The Advertising Groups1057 Words   |  5 Pagesof the audience and provide a wealth of ideas to be explored within the image it. One such advertisement I have found that best demonstrates this is the Hangman ad found at the top of this paper. This anti-smoking ad executed by the â€Å"Kick the habit before it kicks you† ad campaign in 2008. The ad features cigarettes rearranged so it appears that an innocent game of hangman. Underneath the game the words â€Å"smokers never win†, appear in chalkboard writing. Simplicity and focus on the message dominateRead MoreVisual Analysis Paper620 Words   |  3 Pagesthey chose â€Å"murder†. Murder is such a strong word because it suggests that a person has already premeditated to kill someone. This is trying to tell a parent that if you’ve seen this advertisement and you don’t do anything about kicking your smoking habits you’ve already premeditated to kill your child. Overall the advertisement is put together cohesively by the use of negative space. The third way the advertisement tries to evoke a sense of â€Å"parental guilt† into a parent is by utilizing negativeRead MoreDo You Have a Low Self-esteem? Essay926 Words   |  4 PagesLiking yourself is key in everything that you do. I do not know of one person that does something well and does not have self-confidence. Just like a basketball player has to have hand-eye coordination, a girl must have confidence! Girls need to kick the habit thinking they are anything less then perfect! God makes everything perfect in his own eyes. Before girls think that nobody thinks they are beautiful they need to think twice. I believe that no matter what size, color or ethnicity you are you areRead MoreAbstract. This Paper Will Share Some Steps Towards A Proposal1720 Words   |  7 Pagesadolescent in the Queens community. With ample evidence, the Kick-Start program will be helpful in preventing or delaying the onset of full-blown diabetes and helping those at risk; it will save mon ey. Kick-Start aims to decrease the number of diabetes in children and adolescents. It is essential to remember that obesity and type 2 diabetes have become critical health issues for the community, therefore, the goals and objectives for Kick-Start will be to empower lifestyle changes to facilitate actionRead MoreThe Real Cost1316 Words   |  6 Pagesthat every one knows someone who is currently a smoker or was a smoker at some point in their life. For years smoking was the seen as the â€Å"cool† thing to do, it was how to â€Å"fit in.† There was no real emphasis placed on the dangers of this particular habit, and as a result, it became a world wide trend. In the past, technology and medicine were not nearly advanced enough to be able to determine just how harmful tobacco usage is. However, as we have made medical and technological breakthroughs, smoking’sRead MoreVoting Democracy off the Island in Reality TV Shows628 Words   |  3 PagesCalabasas, Calif ornia. The show dives into the ups and downs of living the life of a famous family. One negative example is when Kris, the mother was trying to kick her smoking habit. So the daughters, Kendall and Kylie bought fake cigarettes and pretended to smoke in front of her. The mother got so upset and emotional that she decided to kick the habit and everything was right again in the world of the Kardashains. A positive example is when Bruce, the father brings his daughters to a speaking engagementRead MoreMotivation and the Brain1569 Words   |  7 PagesThis may be an environment that you may need to change if something puts you in a stage where you feel that smoking is the stress reliever. Being around friends that try to constantly offer you a cigarette when they know that you are trying to kick the habit may not truly be your friend. This indeed may need to be a major change in your environment. When a person is trying to do something positive in

Official Document Free Essays

Corporate clients across The Greater Toronto area are about to earn how to truly, â€Å"Impress with Empress. † The Empress Of Canada is a chartered vessel located in the Toronto Warburton, ideally suited to host up to 489 guests. The boat caters to its clients in hosting a variety of cruises that include: lunch/ dinner cruises, booze cruises, corporate gatherings, weddings, or special event cruises. We will write a custom essay sample on Official Document or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, The Empress of Canada has particularly run into difficulties at attracting the corporate clients into their business. Therefore, the current predicament is that The Empress of Canada is inefficiently able to target new and existing corporate clients into their business. Reaching and educating the corporate client on why they should choose The Empress of Canada over its competitors is essential to increasing the overall demand for their lunch/ dinner corporate cruises. Our solution is simple and effective. We will focus on Empress of Canada’s bra ending position, in that it offers corporate clients a premium, formal luxury through a superior customer service experience, which serves as a key differentiator from the competing boats in the marketplace. We will then use this positioning to provide Empress with better communication strategies that will focus on boisterousness’s selling n The Greater Toronto Area, and ultimately gain the attention Of corporate clients that Empress Was previously unable to capture. The main goal for our campaign is to raise awareness among the target market of the possible uses of The Empress of Canada services, and will be done through three mediums that include: print advertisements in the February and March 2015 issues of The Toronto Life magazine, direct emailing to existing customers using personalized messages to express gratitude and offer them alternative suggestions to meet their business entertaining needs, and lastly, social media improvement, particularly through Faceable, which will reinforce the large number of options corporate clients have when choosing The Empress of Canada. We anticipate that this campaign will yield a considerable expected increase in revenue, seeing upwards of a million dollars in revenue, when executed over a tenement period, given our campaign strategy. The short and longer benefits that The Empress of Canada will ex prince are substantial and will ultimately propel the business into attaining a more desirable corporate client database with significantly increased revenues. PART 1: Situational Analysis PEST Politically The Empress operates on the Toronto harbor therefore they must follow the rules and regulations of the Toronto port authority. Other outside factors that affect The Empress would be fuel costs as this is the result of political actions. These fuel costs affect the price o f operating the Empress and in other provinces the price of fuel has resulted in the hiking of fares to cover fuels costs. (BC Ferries hiking fares, 2014) Environmental Weather affects the empress because they have seasons where they operate and ones where they have maintenance. The season for which they operate is from April to October, peak times being June to August. They still operate during September but many people don’t realize this and miss out on one of the most beautiful times to be on the lake. Coloratura Social factors greatly impact Empress, as it’s essentially a banquet hall and seen as a destination for social events, it has to Stay relevant for event seekers and planners. Corporate culture is becoming more important, and employee morale is becoming a significant focus to many industries. Companies are now recognizing â€Å"Departing from the customary routine of meetings and cubicle life can go a long way toward building morale. (ERP, 2014) Companies see value in investing in a company party as it is a chance for them to socialize with their peers and re cognizance personal and company wide achievements. Corporate Cruises provide a clientele with a larger budget, potential repeat customers and possibly a professional referral. They have to communicate that Empress is the destination for corporate events because Of the care and effort they put into their work, and the professional manner in which they will be ha ended. Technological The expanding digital landscape is changing how companies approach their business. More companies are looking to social media and the internet for ways to market their business. â€Å"Whether it is creating a winning online experience or enabling mobile commerce, digital marketing is a hot topic, with most companies either revamping or implementing new strategies. † (Osaka, 2014) Many consumer look to the internet to find out about companies and compare and contrast them, and this technical change should be prioritize in most business today. Competition Direct Competitor 1: Marinara Cruises Marinara has numerous fleets for different occasions and times of year. They run through the winter, making it possible to host holiday parties on the boat with heating. Marinara also has different menus for different times of day and events, and is also flexible for food accommodation needs. In addition, Marinara offers demodulating packages and team building picnics excursion outlines with an itinerary; the willingness, customer friendly brochure is available in PDF online. Furthermore, the company is the largest hospitality cruise operation in Canada, and also has received numerous awards and has professional associations (Torn to. Mom, 2014). These factors make Marinara a strong leader of the cruise operation sector in Toronto. However, Marinara’s soft spot is its ling point Of catering to various audiences. This could work against attracting corporate customers. In particular, offering children friendly option s such as children’s menu and optional goodies, as well as student discounts, may push away some clients who are looking for fo rmal luxury and wish to avoid any risks of being associated with a younger, less mature and sophisticated company. Direct Competitor 2: Yankee Lady Yankee Lady’s largest thriving point is being a warm, familiarized local company. Their two yachts are designed and constructed in Toronto by the owners, and the larger one has capacity of 300 people; it s smaller than Marinara or Empress, but large enough for corporate social events. Yankee Lady’s website has a very customariness, informative â€Å"Team Building’ page, which discusses values about social aspects of workplace and corporate culture. However, there are strong signs that Yankee Lady has branding issues and a lack of effective communication skills. For example, on the official website, Yankee Lady cites positive feedback from past corporate clients: BMW, Mini, Nikkei and Dolce Cabana. This suggests Yankee dad is seeking to associate itself with premium and luxury brands, as sees website, which stresses luxuriousness of the brand as well. However, this positioning is inconsistent with some aspects of the brand. The name â€Å"Yankee Lady† itself is very casual and fails to make consumers associate the brand with weighed, premium values. Moreover, the first section shown under the â€Å"menu† tab on the website is â€Å"on a budget†, and one of the dishes is named â€Å"cheap and cheerful†; corporate would not want their employees and clients to see that and perceive the company as being cheap for choosing Yankee Lady. Unprofessional is also seen in word choices on their Faceable postings. Secondary Indirect Competitors The secondary competition consists of other cruises operating businesses in Torso’s waterfront. Any competitor in this category either: has distinct branding from Empress of Canada, Yankee Lady and Marinara, operates in a smaller scale than the three companies, or both. In addition, we have identified indirect competitors of the Empress of Canada; this category includes a variety of businesses in Toronto that offer/can be used for corporate social events (please refer to exhibit? ). With increased awareness for the importance and benefits of social aspects at workplace, many local businesses remote the use of their venues for corporate social events. The top three results of Google’s search performance with the key. ;odor â€Å"corporate social events in Toronto† are of articles making â€Å"top 10† and â€Å"top 6† recommendations for organizations offering team building activities: 1) 1 0 great ideas for corporate events afterward socials in Toronto (Ratchets d, 2014) 2) 1 0 Toronto Team Building Activities for corporate Groups (warrior, 201 1) 3) 6 Local Affordable Team Building Activities in Toronto (Etcetera, 201 3) Recommendations vary in the level of physical activity, luxuriousness and affordability. Empress is not mentioned in either one of the three, while on the other hand, Spin, a pooping social club located in downtown Toronto, is named in each of them. The indirect competition of Empress is as significant as the secondary competition, if not more. This is because corporations’ root purpose of holding such events lies within motivating/showing appreciation to their employees or clients; their choice of venue or activity is a medium that helps them achieve it most effectively, and it does not have to be a cruise boat. Comparing Key Findings on Competitors to Empress of Canada In inclusion, no competitor truly offers the bundle of luxury, the edge of the city getaway and the location convenience, tailored specifically to Corporate Canada. Empress of Canada has the strongest brand consistency, representing luxury, class and style, and its premium values are supported by the red carpet service and superior customer service experience they provide. However, Empress of Canada also has significant soft spots in terms of its online presence, which may result in losing customers to competitors. First, it is not featured on the Warburton official website, whereas boats of Yankee Lady and Marinara, amongst secondary competitors, are listed with pictures and website links. The Harbor-front project is funded by the municipal government, thus it is a credible information source that consumers can use for research. Secondly, Empress does not show up on the first page, when Google search is performed with the keyword â€Å"Toronto cruises†; the search results are occupied by Marinara and secondary competitors. Last and most importantly, social media activities and customer engagement is inadequate, especially compared to Marinara. Empress needs to seek or more effective communication strategies, in order to defend itself from the competition (please refer to exhibit? ). PART 2: Marketing plan Target Market The Empress of Canada will use a small segment strategy that focuses on boisterousness’s selling. The target market will be businesses with over 100 employees located within the Greater Toronto Area. These companies may be looking to run staff parties or staff appreciation events, or use the boat as an opportunity to meet with their clients. The focus will be on older and more refined companies which are looking for quality experiences and are more likely to act as return linens, while likely providing referrals to other organizational departments an d companies. Branding At the core of the Empress of Canada is a focus on quality of service. Both owners play a prominent role on the cruise and make it a priority to always offer superior customer service; from the booking to the boarding the experience at Empress of Canada is always top notch. This quality of experience will be the focus of the companies branding. The customer experience serves to differentiate the Empress of Canada from other competing boat cruises, especially in regards to their positioning towards corporate clients. Businesses shouldn’t have to worry about their companies experience when booking with Empress of Canada, they need to know that they are in good hands, and that they will get the best possible experience. Our Marketing efforts will aim to position Empress of Canada as a premium, formal luxury through a superior customer service experience. All media and advertising should be focused on this new branding strategy including this new identity in any outgoing promotions. The current tagging of, â€Å"Long Live the Fun† (found via Twitter cover photo) is not reflective of this business and our desired positioning of being â€Å"the loyalty’ of the harbor cruises. In order to better meet the brands positioning, while keeping the quality top of mind for prospective and current customers, the tagging that should be implemented is, â€Å"Impress with E empress†. This helps to show what the Empress does for the customer, as corporate clients will want to show off their status and make sure their own clients remain with them, they will want to impress them, standing out from their own competition. Communication Strategy The main goal for this campaign is to raise awareness among the target market about the variety cruise options available when using the Empress Canada services, which will encourage both new clients to take their first cruise as well to retain current clients. The target market for this particular campaign is corporations within the Greater Toronto Area, who will be reached through a variety of communication channels and mediums. This strategy will be supported by the use of print advertisements, direct emails, and a variety of Faceable posts print The first tactic that will be utilized in this campaign is print advertising. The goal of these print advertisements is to gain new customers that ay not have heard of Empress before or have not yet considered it for a corporate gathering. Toronto Life Magazine was chosen as the publication in which to run the advertisements, as it reaches an audience of 795,000 people within the GTAG, with an average circulation of 90,563 per issue. Its primary readership average age is between 2554, with an average household income Of over $100,000 (Toronto Life, 2013). The magazine is released monthly, so it has a longer shelf life than weekly magazines or dally newspapers. This is a strong benefit for Empress, as the life of the ad will remain for the duration of at least a month. Toronto Life’s purpose as stated on their website is as follows: † Toronto Life and tortellini. Mom are the print and online destinations for people who want to get the most out of Toronto. Our goal is to add to their knowledge of the city, helping them enjoy its pleasures and cope with its complexity. † (Toronto Life, n. D. ). The readers of this magazine look to it as a so urge to find ideas and suggestions for quality dining, enterta inment, and events, which are all well in line with the services that Empress can offer. Empress will place its ad in the â€Å"features† section with premium ligament in order to better reach corporate groups and to associate with other businesslike offerings. If not directly reaching corporations, the rationale behind this placement is to reach a young professional demographic that may see the ad and then suggest Empress to their manager or boss for a corporate gathering. The cost of running a 1/3 page square print advertisement in Toronto Life magazine is $6,885, with an extra cost of $690 for premium placement (please refer to exhibit 3) (Toronto Life, 2013 The intent with this campaign is to run the advertisement twice: once in February 2015 and once in March 2015. The reasoning behind this timing is because corporations usually have their budgeting for the year finalized in February, so they are then able to start allocating their resources to specific costs, events, etc. February to May is usually the time in which most boat cruises are booked for the summer months, so it is important that Empress can advertise within this time frame to encourage more corporations to fill the available cruise time slots. An average advertisement consultation cost is $4000 for the creation of the ad. Included in Appendix is a mockup of a potential advertising concept (Exhibit 4). This mockup was created with the branding and positioning of the campaign in mind; it emits the idea of an upscale, luxurious boat cruise that would appeal to larger corporate audiences interested in a classy and elegant experience. The ad itself includes a description of possible ways in which corporations can use the services that Empress has to offer, including themed events, staff meetings, staff parties, retirement parties, and customer appreciation parties. As stated previously, the main goal of this campaign is to create awareness and inform our target market of differentiate in which report clients can use Empress, which is what this ad is achieving. There are minor potential risks involved with this aspect of the campaign. The first is that the reach of the magazine is far broader than Empress’s target market, which means that cost s would be less directly targeted towards actual potential clients. With print advertising, it is also difficult to measure actual return on investment. It is important that the ad catches the eye of the reader and does not get lost in the clutter. Lastly, with a breakable response rate of just 13 bookings, there is a very limited risk of a negative return on marketing investment. Email The second part of our communication strategy is to focus on retaining past clients and encouraging repeat purchases (please refer to exhibit 5). This will be executed through the use of an email platform, with a similar design aesthetic to the print ad campaign. The general purpose is to use a personalized message to ensure all past clients feel valued and appreciated. The email will initially act as a follow to the client’s past purchase, thanking them for their business and asking to hear feedback on their experience with Empress. The second part of the email will stimulate future sales by suggesting new ways to SE Empress for their business entertainment needs. For example, an email to a client that once used the cruise for a company holiday party may include suggestions to host client parties on board as well. A final element oft he emails will include a link to a brief survey asking the client to provide feedback on their experience with Empress. These survey responses will create an internal data source from which Empress can draw information to better their services in the future. This tactic will use the customer’s familiarity and positive association with the brand to grow sales. Rather than blindly emailing thousands of encounters off of an email list, it will prove much more efficient and profitable to focus efforts on happy past consumers. The openhanded rate will be much higher for those familiar with Empress, compared to a unconsumed who would very likely delete an email from an unfamiliar company without reading it. Targeting the email strategy to encounters and resulting in a high malediction rate could tarnish the Empress brand, as the emails could be seen as spam by potential clients. A m ajar advantage to an emailing strategy is that statistics regarding the penetrate of these emails is fully available to Empress. Conveniently displayed will be figures describing exactly how many customer s opened the email, how many deleted it without opening, and how many replied or clicked through to the company website via the email. Furthermore, targeting past clients means that the contact information to send the emails is already available. Empress will not have to purchase a costly database from a third party source. Overall, this strategy is extremely inexpensive as the majority of spending will be going toward designing the email. Furthermore, it is nearly less costly to focus on retaining past customers rather than gain new ones. This tactic is efficient, costiveness, and will have a high return rate. There are minor risks to this strategy. The first is that there is still a possibility of the emails being ignored and deleted, especially if the mail unintentionally ends up in a client’s spam inbox. The possibility of this is extremely low as it is expected that all past clients would have Empress in their email address book. If this does happen, it will also be easy to track through the email metrics regarding deletion rate. Secondly, it may be seen as risk to invest in a marketing tactic that is not actually expanding the client base. This is easily justified as targeting past, satisfied clients will likely generate more future sales with lower costs than targeting n ewe customers. Social Media Our final communication strategy focuses on improving The Empress of Canada’s social media presence. In this we will be specifically focusing on a Faceable platform, as this is the largest and most important social media platform and will have the largest impact. Growing a large following on such a medium can allow Empress of Canada to circulate managing and promotional material in the longhorn, at virtually no cost. How to cite Official Document, Papers

Solar Cells Essay Paper Example For Students

Solar Cells Essay Paper Solar cells today are mostly made of silicon, one of the most commonelements on Earth. The crystalline silicon solar cell was one of the firsttypes to be developed and it is still the most common type in use today. They donot pollute the atmosphere and they leave behind no harmful waste products. Photovoltaic cells work effectively even in cloudy weather and unlike solarheaters, are more efficient at low temperatures. They do their job silently andthere are no moving parts to wear out. It is no wonder that one marvels on howsuch a device would function. To understand how a solar cell works, it is necessary to go back to somebasic atomic concepts. In the simplest model of the atom, electrons orbit acentral nucleus, composed of protons and neutrons. each electron carries onenegative charge and each proton one positive charge. Neutrons carry no charge. Every atom has the same number of electrons as there are protons, so, on thewhole, it is electrically neutral. The electrons have discrete kinetic energylevels, which increase with the orbital radius. When atoms bond together to forma solid, the electron energy levels merge into bands. In electrical conductors,these bands are continuous but in insulators and semiconductors there is anenergy gap, in which no electron orbits can exist, between the inner valenceband and outer conduction band Book 1. Valence electrons help to bind togetherthe atoms in a solid by orbiting 2 adjacent nucleii, while conduction electrons,being less closely bound to the nucleii, are free to move in response to anapplied voltage or electric field. The fewer conduction electrons there are, thehigher the electrical resistivity of the material. In semiconductors, the materials from which solar sells are made, theenergy gap Eg is fairly small. Because of this, electrons in the valence bandcan easily be made to jump to the conduction band by the injection of energy,either in the form of heat or light Book 4. This explains why the highresistivity of semiconductors decreases as the temperature is raised or thematerial illuminated. The excitation of valence electrons to the conduction bandis best accomplished when the semiconductor is in the crystalline state, i.e. when the atoms are arranged in a precise geometrical formation or lattice. At room temperature and low illumination, pure or so-called intrinsicsemiconductors have a high resistivity. But the resistivity can be greatlyreduced by doping, i.e. introducing a very small amount of impurity, of theorder of one in a million atoms. There are 2 kinds of dopant. Those which havemore valence electrons that the semiconductor itself are called donors andthose which have fewer are termed acceptors Book 2. In a silicon crystal, each atom has 4 valence electrons, which are sharedwith a neighbouring atom to form a stable tetrahedral structure. Phosphorus,which has 5 valence electrons, is a donor and causes extra electrons to appearin the conduction band. Silicon so doped is called n-type Book 5. On theother hand, boron, with a valence of 3, is an acceptor, leaving so-calledholes in the lattice, which act like positive charges and render thesiliconp-typeBook 5. The drawings in Figure 1.2 are 2-dimensional representationsof n- and p-type silicon crystals, in which the atomic nucleii in the latticeare indicated by circles and the bonding valence electrons are shown as linesbetween the atoms. Holes, like electrons, will remove under the influence of anapplied voltage but, as the mechanism of their movement is valence electronsubstitution from atom to atom, they are less mobile than the free conductionelectrons Book 2. .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f , .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .postImageUrl , .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f , .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f:hover , .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f:visited , .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f:active { border:0!important; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f:active , .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u07c0a54cd67acbbb73fe3003dd24ba4f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Cask Of Amontillado (829 words) EssayIn a n-on-p crystalline silicon solar cell, a shadow junction is formed bydiffusing phosphorus into a boron-based base. At the junction, conductionelectrons from donor atoms in the n-region diffuse into the p-region and combinewith holes in acceptor atoms, producing a layer of negatively-charged impurityatoms. The opposite action also takes place, holes from acceptor atoms in the p-region crossing into the n-region, combining with electrons and producingpositively-charged impurity atoms Book 4. The net result of these movements isthe disappearance of conduction electrons and holes from the vicinity of thejunction and the establishment t here of a reverse electric field, which ispositive on the n-side and negative on the p-side. This reverse field plays avital part in the functioning of the device. The area in which it is set up iscalled the depletion area or barrier layerBook 4. When light falls on the front surface, photons with energy in excess of theenergy gap (1.1 eV in crystalline silicon) interact with valence electrons andlift them to the conduction band. This movement leaves behind holes, so eachphoton is said to generate an electron-hole pair Book 2. In the crystallinesilicon, electron-hole generation takes place throughout the thickness of thecell, in concentrations depending on the irradiance and the spectral compositionof the light. Photon energy is inversely proportional to wavelength. The highlyenergetic photons in the ultra-violet and blue part of the spectrum are absorbedvery near the surface, while the less energetic longer wave photons in the redand infrared are absorbed deeper in the crystal and further from the junctionBook 4. Most are absorbed within a thickness of 100 m. The electrons and holes diffuse through the crystal in an effort to producean even distribution. Some recombine after a lifetime of the order of onemillisecond, neutralizing their charges and giving up energy in the form of heat. Others reach the junction before their lifetime has expired. There they areseparated by the reverse field, the electrons being accelerated towards thenegative contact and the holes towards the positive Book 5. If the cell isconnected to a load, electrons will be pushed from the negative contact throughthe load to the positive contact, where they will recombine with holes. Thisconstitutes an electric current. In crystalline silicon cells, the currentgenerated by radiation of a particular spectral composition is directlyproportional to the irradiance Book 2. Some types of solar cell, however, donot exhibit this linear relationship. The silicon solar cell has many advantages such as high reliability,photovoltaic power plants can be put up easily and quickly, photovoltaic powerplants are quite modular and can respond to sudden changes in solar input whichoccur when clouds pass by. However there are still some major problems with them. They still cost too much for mass use and are relatively inefficient withconversion efficiencies of 20% to 30%. With time, both of these problems will besolved through mass production and new technological advances in semiconductors. Bibliography1) Green, Martin Solar Cells, Operating Principles, Technology and SystemApplications. New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, 1989. pg 104-1062) Hovel, Howard Solar Cells, Semiconductors and Semimetals. New York, AcademicPress, 1990. pg 334-3393) Newham, Michael ,Photovoltaics, The Sunrise Industry, Solar Energy, October1, 1989, pp 253-2564) Pulfrey, Donald Photovoltaic Power Generation. Oxford, Van Norstrand Co.,1988. pg 56-615) Treble, Fredrick Generating Electricity from the Sun. New York, PergamonPress, 1991. pg 192-195 Category: Science

Monday, May 4, 2020

A Report to Style Ltd on Managing Accounts

Question: 1 Explain the sales ledger, purchase ledger and nominal ledger. 2 Explain the double-entry bookkeeping system of recording transactions. 3 Design a simple accounting system using accounting codes. 4 Extract a trial balance and prepare financial statements from source documents. Answer: Essentiality of Accounts It is not easy to manage a business in this competitive world, especially if the field chosen does not have a speciality product or is based on an invention which has outstanding scope for a future market. You have selected a market segment with a general tag line of fashion and style wear. The biggest advantage for this type of trade is the ever changing demand of the youth for new fashion and style. And this can also turn into the biggest disadvantage for your business if you are not able to keep pace with the changing fashion world. For attaining this achievement, you have to wisely choose your products and keep changing the stock at a short notice. This means, as per Baker Riddick, (2013), selling more on cash, keeping a low inventory and managing the customer base. These three essentialities are foremost requirements of the business from a good accounting software as this report is putting forth for your perusal. Keeping Good Records A good accounting software automatically covers the following factors gives you the information required by you to run your business helps you to minimise your expenses and also helps in reducing tax obligations helps you to quickly prepare your accounts for any specific time period helps you to plan effectively for your tax obligations, says Davies, (2012). Improvising Your Business A good accounting software will help you to identify the strengths and weaknesses of your business manage the changes and improvements you carry out in your business plan efficiently in meeting your financial commitments timely pay your creditors and employees identify your tax liabilities and fulfil your obligations on time Maintaining Good Relations A good accounting software is also beneficial as it helps you to make it easy to sell your outdated goods by letting you select them in time avoid any embarrassment because of over or under payments to maintain a steady profit base Although business records were being maintained manually also some decades ago, but the advantages obtained from computerised systems helps the business to remain online and the promoters can always remain in touch with the business. But this requires you to ensure that the system used by you is easy to operate and also complements your business requirements. It should also be able to provide information about your invoices, receipts and bank statements, as per Marchildon McDowall, (2013). Hence, keeping your business records can really be beneficial for enhancing your business potential. Todays business environment makes it mandatory for every business, assert Keown et al, (2012), to keep its records for the period as stipulated under the law of the land. The minimum period requirement for keeping your business records available for the tax authorities is six years under the VAT regulations and five years under the income tax rules. Maintaining your accounts using a computerised system will ensure that all your business details regarding receipts, payments, sales invoices, credit purchase vouchers and the assets and liabilities are kept safely, as detailed by Homann, Koslowski Luetge (ed.), (2013). Business Value of SAGE 50 SAGE 50 accounting software can make a contribution to your business as it simplifies your otherwise complex accounting tasks, eliminates the repetitive accounting routines and speeds-up the whole accounting process by delivering an enhanced levels of efficiency and satisfaction for the owners as well as the staff. Management has the advantage of assessing the current financial situation of the business and to act quickly in solving problems. The companys marketing department has access to an efficient system which helps in analysing the trends and in identifying new targets. As an efficient and reliable business tool, SAGE 50 accounting software offers immense versatility, accurate maintenance of sales and purchases, an updated stock control and a competent order processing, invoicing along with statements and reports, as per Yona, (2011). Expanded Currency Field Lengths This latest feature of SAGE 50 enables the users to record and view on the transaction screens amounts up to $99,999,999,999,999.00000. It also has the facility of list views, dashboard reports, tax forms, account registers and inventory item history tab screen. This product is also suitable for companies which deal in currencies other than the USD or GBP. Another big advantage offered by this product especially for Style Ltd is that the company can track large quantities of small inventory items for accurate reporting. Business Intelligence Enhancements Enhanced Business Intelligence built-in in the system will allow your company in attaining insight about the information gathered and in estimating time and data while formatting the data. A new feature of Inventory Analysis Report offers a real-time inventory information which can help you in better forecasting the sale pattern of your merchandise and manage an efficient supply chain, says Yona, (2011). Simplicity of SAGE 50 SAGE 50 has been made as a customer friendly product. Hence, it prepares accounting solutions which are user-friendly, are available instantly and the software has a design which enables the user to install and work on the system with minimal outside technical assistance. As a new entrant in the retail trade, SAGE 50 will ably assist you in assessing the possible tax repercussions and shall offer you an easy to read and understand financial data through its Chart of Accounts, banking reporting and particularly in payroll, payables and receivable statements, as explained by Leung, Coram Cooper, (2012). SAGE 50 basically works with the familiar procedures of manual accounting. Invoices, bank statements and VAT returns appear on the screen exactly as they appear when seen manually. When you start working on the SAGE 50 accounting software, you are continuously monitored by the intelligent system and a regular display of on-screen prompts helps you to create, access, file and also update all the financial information which has been posted by you. The in-built Wizards of SAGE 50 continuously guide you through a complicated process, step by step, in case you face any difficulty. Manage your Finances, Customers Suppliers with ease A powerful software that manages cash flow and VAT by creating customised reports. It offers everything which you require for managing your customers and suppliers data in order to efficiently process your sales and purchase orders. Dealing with Foreign Currencies and Payments You can manage multiple currency transactions, payments and even cash, cheque and cards, including direct debits and discounts, as these are standard features of this accounting software, details Baker Riddick, (2013). Flexibility as Your Business Grows This accounting software enables you to add up to 20 users and is future ready for your expanding business. Desktop Reliability with Online Access With its flexible option of connecting to apps, you can stay connected and work while being away from the office. Your access will provide you with real-time information and data through the Sage Drive feature via a tablet or a smartphone. Automatic Updates The system is equipped for upgrading to the latest version of the product. Your system will automatically update itself with new features. Flexible Pricing and Support For new business entrants, the system is available on monthly subscriptions with 12 to 24 month payment plans. Automate Your Processes The software helps you to save your time and money through the use of its simple bank reconciliation, automatic VAT preparation and submission and an advanced stock control feature. These easy to work features allow you to stay focussed on your business. After all, this is what matters most to you, assert Baker Riddick, (2013). A Smarter Payment Gateway With the help of the Sage Payment feature, you have the power to make accurate, secure and direct payments to your suppliers, straight from your system, ensuring youre your suppliers are kept happy. References: Baker, H.K. and Riddick, L.A. 2013, International Finance: A Survey. OUP USA, Oxford. Davies, A. 2012, The Globalisation of Corporate Governance. Gower Publishing, Ltd., Surrey. Homann, K., Koslowski, P. and Luetge, C. (ed.) 2013, Globalisation and Business Ethics Law, Ethics and Economics. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., Hampshire. Keown, A.J., Martin, J.D., Petty, J.W. and Scott, D.F. 2012, Financial Management: Principles and Applications, 10th ed. Pearson Education India, New Delhi. Leung, P., Coram, P. and Cooper, B.J. 2012, Modern Auditing and Assurance Services, 5th ed. John Wiley Sons, Milton, QLD. Marchildon, G.P. and McDowall, D. 2013, Canadian Multinationals and International Finance. Routledge, New York. Yona, L. 2011, International Finance for Developing Countries. Author House, Keynes.